E1 reaction

The E1 reaction

The E1 reaction is a two-step reaction in which
  1. The leaving group leaves, forming a carbocation. This is the slow step, and so the rate is dependent only on the concentration of the substrate.
  2. The base deprotonates the carbocation to form the alkene.

Click to see this diagrammed.

Animations:
animated GIF

SN1 SN2 E1 E2
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Copyright © 2001 by Daniel J. Berger. This work may be copied without limit if its use is to be for non-profit educational purposes. Such copies may be by any method, present or future. The author requests only that this statement accompany all such copies. All rights to publication for profit are retained by the author.

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